Picked up an M52 this weekend

Discussion pertaining to positive pressure E28s.
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turbodan
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Picked up an M52 this weekend

Post by turbodan »

Recently I've been thinking about picking up a 666 Fab intake manifold for my M20. They're currently on sale for only 1200 bucks. Regular price is almost two thousand dollars. The car has been running great but lately I've been looking for a little more power. I'd gone as far as attempting to buy one from thier website, but they're currently out of stock and I was unable to place an order. Then I remembered the motor I almost bought last year when I thought my ring lands were toast, an M52B28 from a wrecked e36 328i. I could buy a 666 Fab intake for $1200 or a whole M52B28 for $700. The four valve motor was calling my name, and it was conveniently still available.

The short list of bolt ons will include an M50 manifold, low-comp MLS and probably some head studs. The GT3582R I've got on the M20 will fit the M52 just right. All I need to do is find an 328i/M3 transmission, some kind of driveshaft and the rest of the 24v swap parts like an oil pan and engine mounts.

I may get some pics up later today. Looks like an M52 from a car that fell off the side of a mountain. Nothing exciting yet.
cvillebimmer
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Post by cvillebimmer »

Whichever way you go, I'm sure it will be insane!

Look forward to some pics. I'm looking at a possible engine swap and need some motivation.
turbodan
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Post by turbodan »

Everyone is doing the 24 valve swap. Might as well get in on it. No more sleepless nights over valvetrain wear or detonation thresholds.
e30-m30_kid89
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Post by e30-m30_kid89 »

Nice, I wouldn't look back on it since you can already utilize a lot of your turbo parts on the new build.

If you really wanted you could even re-use your G260 but you would have to fab up a trans mount to support the transmisson being 10degrees off and cutting/welding the linkage to all line up.

Outta curiousity, what manifold are you planning to use and will it be a top or bottom mount?

its kinda funny because i was thinking the other day that $$$$ wise 24v motors are become not too bad to boost. A guy locally with a ebay e36 turbo kit and a e-manage pulled off 343rwhp @ 14psi quite easily.

But m30s are more cheaper/fun :banana:
Ben
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Post by Ben »

What kind of manifold are you going with? A friend had a SPA on his 1995 M3 and was very happy with it. Not sure how the bottom mount turbo would affect the E34 motor mounts.

MLS .140 headgasket and head studs should yield some good results.
turbodan
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Post by turbodan »

I dont know which manifold I'll use yet. I sure do have options.

M30's have the same problems M20's do. Crappy two valve combustion chambers/heads. Apparently stock M52 cams will support 700rwhp. The same definitely cant be said for our SOHC motors.
Brad D.
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Post by Brad D. »

This should be really interesting...
George
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Post by George »

I've really got mixed opinions with going to the Mx/Sx platform for turbo reasons.

The number of part and tuning options is almost unlimited. These motors have had a very healthy aftermarket support for well over a decade now and companies still continue to pour money into R&D.

The problem with these is that they take revs to make power. If you compare dyno graphs of and M30 vs and M50 at similar boost levels with properly sized turbos, the M50 will simply take off past 5K rpm. The advantage becomes even more pronounced with a good cam swap.

Having put a some decent miles on my turbo set-up now, the most appealing aspect (I've found) with an M30 turbo is the low end grunt. I can stomp on the gas 2500 rpm in a tall gear and it will take off like a nice big 'ole V8 will do.

The M50 just won't do that. I suppose it comes down to how you drive and where you like your power to be. For me the low end torque is more important than my peak numbers. I simply don't wind the motor out that often.

Either way, I'm sure this build will be ridiculous. You always seem to push the envelope and I love it. I look forward to the results and if I can help with design/machining, I will do what I can.
paul burke
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Post by paul burke »

George, been noticing the big rpm numbers have you!

The M30 short block tune is a low rpm tune up by design. The stock short block was never meant to turn high RPM. However with some adjustments they can easily hit 8000 plus. If you study the HP and torque numbers posted on the Bimmerforums you will notice that the high HP S50/52 and S54s never make more than 550 ft pounds and the 800 hp numbers are at 8500 plus. Now you must remember that rpm is a factor in calculating HP. From the sheets I have seen posted most of them show the peak torque to be around 6000 rpm and rarely do they eclipse 300ft pounds below 4000 rpm. Not much of a street tune up!

By the way Dan, the most powerful internal combustion forced induction automotive engines on the planet are TWO valves per hole.

Paul
George
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Post by George »

paul burke wrote:George, been noticing the big rpm numbers have you!
Paul, I really started looking into the comparisons of set-ups when looking at HPF's dyno figures for their S54 turbos. The peak numbers are downright amazing for 3.3L but if you compare it to a good ole M30 set-up, the M30 makes better numbers in the more common rpm ranges (below 5k rpm).

Especially when you consider the weight factor (more so with my e24) the abundance of torque is just downright appealing.
paul burke
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Post by paul burke »

George, I am working on camshafts, connecting rods and pistons for the S52 . Going to go with a domestic tune up. Looking to make 800 plus HP below 7200 rpm. After all the stroke on an S52 is over 89mm. With 4 valves and substantial port area it shouldn't be much of a challenge.


Paul
Duke
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Post by Duke »

paul burke wrote:By the way Dan, the most powerful internal combustion forced induction automotive engines on the planet are TWO valves per hole.
:brickwall:
turbodan
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Post by turbodan »

paul burke wrote:By the way Dan, the most powerful internal combustion forced induction automotive engines on the planet are TWO valves per hole.

Paul
I dont think I need to debate the advantantages of BMW's four valve head VS the older two valve design. When it comes to making power on pump gas, combustion chamber design is critical. I'm sure there are lots of huge displacement V8's that make lots of power with forced induction that use lots of race gas. If we had 500 cubic inch Supra motors that would be different.
Canuck YYC
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Post by Canuck YYC »

paul burke wrote:By the way Dan, the most powerful internal combustion forced induction automotive engines on the planet are TWO valves per hole.

Paul
Yeahbut!

i) they run liquid rocket fuel (literally, not figuratively - granted, rocket fuel technology has moved on, but that's it's origin)
ii) class rules restrict them to 2 valves (if I'm not mistaken).
iii) bore size may impact combustion chamber shape and compression ratio in such a negative fashion as to see no benefit with an engine that runs (basically) at one speed.

There are some arguments about the flow properties at various engine speeds that show 2-valve engines will outperform 4-valve versions. Seems to me David Vizard is a proponent of 2-valve configurations in some racing classes.
paul burke
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Post by paul burke »

Andrew, an old friend of mine named Mark Lingua holds a land speed record at Bonneville running a streamliner powered by a 29cu in, (yes I said 29 cubic inches) 2 valve, supercharged and injected (hilborn) 4 cylinder engine. It went 223.071 MPH at around 15,000 rpm. He tried to make a 4 valve head work for years to no avail.

There were some guys running Top fuel cars with Mcgee 4 valve double overhead cam heads. They ran them for a few years and as I recall didn't qualify for very many shows.

Image

www.mcgeeracing.com

Since then NHRA has gone to a one camshaft, 2 valves per hole rule, but it wasn't due to the 4 valves performance.

Paul
Patrick McHugh
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Post by Patrick McHugh »

paul burke wrote:Andrew, an old friend of mine named Mark Lingua holds a land speed record at Bonneville running a streamliner powered by a 29cu in, (yes I said 29 cubic inches) 2 valve, supercharged and injected (hilborn) 4 cylinder engine. It went 223.071 MPH at around 15,000 rpm. He tried to make a 4 valve head work for years to no avail.

There were some guys running Top fuel cars with Mcgee 4 valve double overhead cam heads. They ran them for a few years and as I recall didn't qualify for very many shows.

Image

www.mcgeeracing.com

Since then NHRA has gone to a one camshaft, 2 valves per hole rule, but it wasn't due to the 4 valves performance.

Paul
Tell Me more!
paul burke
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Post by paul burke »

Image

I have posted this picture a couple of times before, it is the latest attempt at Blown 4 valve stuff, It belongs to one of our customers and it sits on the shop floor while the two valve stuff is in the boat.

I believe X Fuel funny car driver Tim Gross (Spirit II Corvette) has one of these 4 valves in an NMCA ? (can't remember sanctioning body) Mustang. Haven't heard anything about how it runs.

Paul
Patrick McHugh
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Post by Patrick McHugh »

paul burke wrote:Image

I have posted this picture a couple of times before, it is the latest attempt at Blown 4 valve stuff, It belongs to one of our customers and it sits on the shop floor while the two valve stuff is in the boat.

I believe X Fuel funny car driver Tim Gross (Spirit II Corvette) has one of these 4 valves in an NMCA ? (can't remember sanctioning body) Mustang. Haven't heard anything about how it runs.

Paul
I cannot wrap my mind around the fact that it is only 29 cu in. That is amazing.
Kyle in NO
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Post by Kyle in NO »

Patrick McHugh wrote:I cannot wrap my mind around the fact that it is only 29 cu in. That is amazing.
That isn't the 29 cid engine....jeez. That's a large displacement 32 valve V8.
paul burke
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Post by paul burke »

Patrick McHugh wrote: I cannot wrap my mind around the fact that it is only 29 cu in. That is amazing.
Mark is a crazy guy. I will try to find some pictures of the car and post them. It is based on a Honda 400 four cylinder case and Mark cast his own 2 valve head for it back in the early '80s.

Paul
Canuck YYC
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Post by Canuck YYC »

I wonder if that's an anomoly with nitromethane, the particular load/engine speed of the racing class or something else all together.
turbodan
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Post by turbodan »

BMW seemed to do pretty well with thier four valve 1000+hp/liter F1 motors back in the day.

Not that any of that crap is even remotely relevant to street engines on pump gas.
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