New idle problems at 121 degrees

E28 technical advice asked and given! Troubleshooting, modifications and more.
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knunger
Posts: 756
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Tucson,AZ.

New idle problems at 121 degrees

Post by knunger »

My '88 535is idles fine when it's 'cold' outside: <80F.

From 80 to 100F when I depress the clutch pedal approaching a stoplight, the rpm dip to 400-500 for a couple seconds then go back up to the normal 700.

Yesterday, when my OBC showed 121F ambient, the rpm dips but does not recover and the engine stalls. She starts right back up.

WTF??? Any suggestions?

(an aside: How do male Tucsonans tell temp without a thermometer?
Length of the ol' ballsack. When its over 110, we need to wear knee-length shorts! :oops:)
Pat
Posts: 259
Joined: May 20, 2006
Location: Boston MA

Post by Pat »

I doubt many people have much experience with driving around in 120 degree + temps haha. If ya need any help with 0 degrees, i can help.
Mark 88/M5 Houston
Posts: 8548
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Far North Houston

Post by Mark 88/M5 Houston »

knunger wrote:
Yesterday, when my OBC showed 121F ambient
Where was the temperature gauge when that happened? You might want to check the resistance (per Bentley) on the engine temp sensor. I would also check the AFM for worn traces and make sure that the voltage tracks smooth when you move the AFM flap. I know "Rich Euro M5" posted the AFM voltage check procedure recently.

Here is the link to Rich's post on checking the AFM. http://www.mye28.com/viewtopic.php?t=21018
Mike W.
Posts: 27981
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: California Whine Country

Post by Mike W. »

I don't think I've ever seen 121, I think 116 or 117 is the most I've seen displayed on the OBC without any heat soak from being stopped.

Regardless, a couple of suggestions. Clean the idle control valve with carb cleaner, at those temps there is less air by weight, and it has to open wide quickly. So if it is dirty or gummy, it could be a problem. AFM is a possibility, I oval the holes to shift it slightly away from a worn track, others like bending the wiper so it tracks on a new spot. Make sure your throttle position switch is adjusted correctly. And lastly, is a real long shot. On my old E12, I found replacing the fuel pressure regulator cured the problem. I never tested it, but I did get stalling coming up to a stop at high temps. E12's do use a different FPR, but similar design, a diaphram with a spring and a vacuum connection.
knunger
Posts: 756
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Tucson,AZ.

Thanks Mike and Mark

Post by knunger »

Temp gauge sits at 12 o'clock when moving; 1 o'clock while sitting.

I will do the diagnostics you mentioned and report back...
knunger
Posts: 756
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Tucson,AZ.

Why 9 volt?

Post by knunger »

Forgot to ask: why 9 volts instead of 12 to test AFM?
Mark 88/M5 Houston
Posts: 8548
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Far North Houston

Post by Mark 88/M5 Houston »

Knunger wrote:
Forgot to ask: why 9 volts instead of 12 to test AFM?
I would suspect it is because the 9 volt batteries are small and portable and you can get the clip on leads at any Radio Shack. The absolute voltage is not important, a smooth increase or decrease of the voltage related to flap position is. If I remember correctly on a 533 that citcuit is 0 to 12 volts, the later cars use a 0 to 5 volt circuit for the same input to the ECU.
Rich Euro M5
Posts: 6098
Joined: Mar 10, 2006
Location: Klein, Texas

Post by Rich Euro M5 »

Mark 88/M5 Houston wrote:Knunger wrote:
Forgot to ask: why 9 volts instead of 12 to test AFM?
I would suspect it is because the 9 volt batteries are small and portable and you can get the clip on leads at any Radio Shack. The absolute voltage is not important, a smooth increase or decrease of the voltage related to flap position is. If I remember correctly on a 533 that citcuit is 0 to 12 volts, the later cars use a 0 to 5 volt circuit for the same input to the ECU.
Mark is correct. I'd rather do the test on a work bench vs in the car. Since most people don't have a lab type power supply, the good old 9 vdc transistor radio battery is a good alternative. In addition, it's current output is limited and won't burn anything up if you connect it incorrectly to the AFM. Hook a 900 cranking amp 12volt car battery incorrectly and you could easily vaporize the guts of the AFM.

Rich
lkfoster
Posts: 490
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Phoenix, AZ sometimes. Fishkill, NY at the moment

Re: New idle problems at 121 degrees

Post by lkfoster »

knunger wrote:My '88 535is idles fine when it's 'cold' outside: <80F.

From 80 to 100F when I depress the clutch pedal approaching a stoplight, the rpm dip to 400-500 for a couple seconds then go back up to the normal 700.

Yesterday, when my OBC showed 121F ambient, the rpm dips but does not recover and the engine stalls. She starts right back up.

WTF??? Any suggestions?

(an aside: How do male Tucsonans tell temp without a thermometer?
Length of the ol' ballsack. When its over 110, we need to wear knee-length shorts! :oops:)
Jeez, you wienies down South beat us by one deg F yesterday and things start falling apart. :shock:

The first thing I'd do would be to clean out the ICV with some brake cleaner. It may not be able to handle the added load of AC, the fan clutch engaged and the cooling fan running on high.

Another thing that can be temperature sensitive is the in-tank fuel pump. If it's failed you can get vapor lock under some conditions. You'd also notice a hesitation on acceleration.
knunger
Posts: 756
Joined: Feb 12, 2006
Location: Tucson,AZ.

Hey lkfoster up north:

Post by knunger »

The 121 was ambient going (slowly) down a 2 lane blacktop. Our official high was 106. You northerners' high was 111 - I'll bet the I10 out by the 202 loop was 130 ambient easy.

I'll bet you guys need to wear 'highwaters' in the summer!

But thanks for the advice: I'm typing right now with greasy fingers. I just cleaned the ICV , have pulled the AFM and am re-reading the forum re: AFM voltage curves.
Mess
Posts: 49
Joined: Mar 05, 2013

Post by Mess »

Hi,

I have the exact same issue ... Did you come to a solution ?
thanks for your help
ldsbeaker
Posts: 6134
Joined: Mar 25, 2007
Location: Slicktop City, AZ
Contact:

Post by ldsbeaker »

I had this issue in '12 when I moved to Yuma. It was high 120s, I think. Something. It was hot. The conclusion I came to was that when it's that hot, the main fuel pump swells and starts acting funny. This only happens at low speeds or idle. As soon as you pick up the pace a little, the moving air usually cools the pump enough to keep it from having a fit.
I found that intentionally keeping the rpm up helped at the low speeds/stops.
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